![]() The paintings, which were the last public commission accepted by Klimt, were never displayed on the ceiling. The symbolic and erotic themes incorporated in the work were criticized as pornographic. To please many is bad."Īround 1900, Klimt completed a series of three paintings for the Great Hall of the University of Vienna. Above the nude, red-headed woman in the painting, Klimt included the following quote by Friedrich Schiller: "If you cannot please everyone with your deeds and your art, please only a few. In 1899, Gustav Klimt completed Nuda Veritas, a painting he expected would rattle the academic art establishment. The supported their efforts by providing land for the construction of an exhibition hall. The Vienna Secession did not encourage any particular style of art, but rather promoted artistic freedom as a philosophical idea. The Vienna Secession aimed to provide exhibition opportunities for unconventional emerging artists and bring the work of foreign artists to Vienna. In 1897, Gustav Klimt became a founding member and the president of the Vienna Secession, a group of artists with a shared interest in painting outside the academic tradition. ![]() He soon developed a new style that was more symbolic and erotic in tone. The personal tragedy impacted Klimt's work. His specialty was architectural painting.Īfter graduating, Klimt, his brothers, and his friend Franz Matsch founded the Company of Artists and began receiving commissions for public projects and murals. In 1888, Austro-Hungarian Emperor Franz Josef I honored Gustav Klimt with the Golden Order of Merit for his work on murals in the Vienna Burgtheater.įour years later, in 1892, tragedy struck: Klimt's father and brother Ernst died in the same year, leaving Gustav financially responsible for their families. Klimt and his brothers, Ernst and George, showed artistic talent at an early age.Īt age 14, Gustav Klimt enrolled in the Vienna Kunstgewerbeschule (now known as the University of Applied Arts Vienna), where he studied painting in the academic tradition. His mother Anna Klimt dreamed of being a musical performer, and his father Ernst Klimt the Elder was an engraver of gold. ![]() The second of seven children, Gustav Klimt was born in Baumgarten, a town near Vienna in what was then Austria-Hungary. ![]()
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